Politics 30: The United States Congress
Pomona College, Spring 2008
Prof. David Menefee-Libey

Class Schedule and Assignments

Note: Readings for each day are listed after the date.
Note also: I will modify this schedule as we go along, and post updates online.
Wednesday, January 23 Overview of the course and requirements
» Readings: this syllabus
Friday, January 25: Approaches to the study of Congress
» D/O ch. 1, "The Two Congresses"
» Cushman, Ch. 1 "Introduction"
» David M-L, "Social Science and Its Assumptions" [Available on-line; follow this link.]
» Suggested: M/O Preface, ch. 1, "Introduction"

PART ONE: CONGRESS AS AN INSTITUTION

Monday, January 28
: The describing and explaining the historical development of Congress
» D/O ch. 2, "Evolution of the Modern Congress
» Cushman ch. 2, "Origins and Evolution of the Congressional System"
» *James L. Sundquist, "Two Centuries of Ups and Downs," ch. 2 of The Decline and Resurgence of Congress (Brookings,1981) (on Sakai)
» suggested: M/O ch. 2, "The First Branch of Government: Theory and Practice"
Wednesday, January 30: The more recent evolution of Congress as a partisan battlefield
» M/O ch. 3, "The Seeds of the Contemporary Problem, 1969-1994"
» M/O ch. 4, "A Decade of Republican Control"
Friday, February 1: The current crisis: should we be surprised?
» Dan Froomkin, "Congress Goes Belly Up," Washington Post, December 13, 2007.
» *Sundquist, ch. 7, "Endemic Weaknesses of Congress" (on Sakai)

Monday, February 4
: What now?
» M/O ch. 6, "The Case of Continuity" (skim for the main points)
» M/O ch. 7, "Conclusion"
» *Sundquist, ch. 13, "To Strengthen Congressional Capacity" (on Sakai)
Wednesday, February 6:  Institutional Feature 1: Party leadership in the House and Senate
» D/O ch. 6, "Leaders and Parties in Congress"
Friday, February 8: Feature 2: Division of labor into committees
» D/O ch. 7, "Committees: Workshops of Congress"

Monday, February 11:
Feature 3: Staff
» D/O, sections in chapters 5 and 7 (look for "staff" in the index)
Wednesday, February 13: Feature 4: Rules and procedures
» D/O ch. 8, "Congressional Rules and Procedures"
Friday, February 15: Assigning roles for the simulation
» For background on the simulation, read the on-line description
» Short paper #1 due by 4:30 pm today.

PART TWO: CONGRESS AS A COLLECTION OF POLITICIANS

Monday, February 18: Membership in Congress as a job, held by human beings
» Cushman ch. 3, "Speaking for the People: The Majoritarian House"
» Cushman ch. 4, "Representing the States: The Individualistic Senate"
» review D/O ch. 2, pp 31-36
Wednesday, February 20: Who are these people? Who and/or what do they represent?
» D/O ch. 3, "Going For It: Recruitment Roulette"
»
Friday, February 22: How do they get into office?
» D/O ch. 4, "Making It: The Electoral Game"
»

Monday, February 25:
What do they do after they win?
» D/O ch. 5, "Being There: Hill Styles and Home Styles"
Wednesday, February 27:  Members of Congress = Members of parties
»
» review D/O ch. 6, "Leaders and Parties in Congress," pp. 187-end
Friday, February 29:  Committee work and voting
» D/O ch. 9, "Decision Making in Congress"
» review D/O ch. 7, "Committees: Workshops of Congress," pp. 197-212

Monday, March 3:
Members' responsibility for the national government
» Cushman ch. 5, "The Oversight Power"
» D/O ch. 10, "Congress and the President"
Wednesday, March 5: Members and spending power
» Cushman ch 6, "The Power of the Purse"
Friday, March 7: Congress, master of the executive branch?
» Cushman ch 7, "The Organizing Power"

PART THREE: THE SIMULATION

Monday, March 10:
Some initial prep
» Simulation Manual 2008 will be posted on-line by today
» Simulation-related research links: members; policy and legislation
Wednesday, March 12: The domestic side of the simulation
» D/O ch. 14, "Congress, Budgets, and Domestic Policy Making"
Friday, March 14:  The foreign policy side of the simulation
» D/O ch. 15, "Congress and National Security Policies"
» Short paper #2 due by 4:30 pm today.

March 15 through 23: SPRING BREAK

Monday, March 24:
The details of the simulation
» Readings: the simulation manual, the role rosters
Wednesday, March 26: The details of parliamentary procedure
» Readings to be announced
Friday, March 28: Cesar Chavez Day: no class meeting
» Go read about Cesar Chavez and the United Farm Workers.

March 31 through April 3 or 4: The Simulation will meet every evening this week at 6:30 p.m..
» Short paper #3 due at the beginning of the first session of the Simulation.
» There will be no daytime classes this week.  You should use the class time for meetings. (It's the only time you can be sure everyone will be available.)

Monday, April 7:  A discussion of what happened in the simulation
» no readings assigned
Wednesday, April 9: A look ahead at the rest of the semester
» Short paper #4 due by 4:30 pm today

PART FOUR: THE EVOLVING LEGISLATIVE POLITICS OF CONGRESS
Friday, April 11: Contrasting the "textbook" process with real practices
» Legislative case study description posted on-line
» Sinclair preface and ch 1, "Clean Air: An Introduction to How the Legislative Process Has Changed"

Monday, April 14: The House and the Senate
» Sinclair ch 2, "Multiple Paths: The Legislative Process in the House of Representatives"
» Sinclair ch 3, "Routes and Obstacles: The Legislative Process in the Senate"
Wednesday, April 16: Negotiations in the real world
» Sinclair, ch 4 "Getting One Bill: Reconciling House-Senate Differences"
» Sinclair, ch 5 "Omnibus Legislation, the Budget Process, and Summits"
Friday, April 18: What should you pay attention to in your case studies?
» Sinclair, ch 6 "Why and How the Legislative Process Changed"

Monday, April 21:
Legislative Case Studies, Part I  
» Sinclair ch. 7, "The 2005 Energy Bill: About as Orthodox as It Gets"
Wednesday, April 23: Legislative Case Studies, Part II
» Sinclair ch. 8, "Medicare/Prescription Drug Legislation: Making Sweeping Change in a Highly Partisan Environment"
» Sinclair ch. 9, "Medical Malpractice Caps: Senate Rules and Unorthodox Lawmaking -- or Not"
Friday, April 25: Budget Politics as a Special Case
» Sinclair ch. 10, "The Budget Process as an Instrument for Policy Change: Clinton's Economic Program"
» Sinclair ch. 11, "Republican Majorities, Divided Government, and Budget Politics"

Monday, April 28:
Quickie Policy Making
» Sinclair ch. 12, "The Republican Tax-Cutting Agenda and the Budget Process: The Bush Tax Cuts of 2001 and 2005"
Wednesday, April 30: So what?  Who cares?
» Sinclair ch. 13, "The Consequences of Unorthodox Lawmaking"
» D/O ch. 15 "The Two Congresses and the American People"
» Cushman ch. 9, "Conclusions"
Friday, May 2: Getting closure on your research, writing up your own findings
» no readings assigned

Monday, April 5: Making Sense of Congress
» no readings assigned
» Case study paper due by 4:30 pm today for seniors.
Wednesday, May 7: Evaluating the Course, ideas for next time
» Read your notes, your daily papers. Come in with one developed idea about how to improve the course.

Monday, May 12: Case study paper due by 4:30 pm for non-seniors.

© David Menefee-Libey
Last modified February 1, 2008